9 messages2009-04-27 21:06 UTCthrough 2009-05-05 14:56 UTC
Re: [Cal_Boats] Cal25 VHF Antenna
Rodney G Johnson2009-04-27 21:06 UTC
My suspicion is that you will find a coax connection inside the mast, ie:
the cable comes up through the center of the maststep and connects to the
mast coax inside the mast. Depending on how long the mast has been
stepped, you should be able to disconnect the 2 halves of the connector
there. However, if the mast has not been unstepped is several years, the
connectors may be corroded together, if so...I'd say replace the whole
works while the mast is down.
There is no legal requirement for any recreational vessel under 65' to
carry a VHF, so whether you carry a fixed-mount, a handheld, or nothing
is your choice. I would not want to be without at least a handheld
though, and the fixed-mount with a masthead antenna is better. Best would
be a fixed-mount with handheld backup.
Rod Johnson,
"SUNBIRD"
1979 O'DAY DS II
and former co-owner of "NODROG"
1970 CAL 21
On Mon, 27 Apr 2009 12:17:31 -0700 (PDT) Whirled Peas
<wh… [at] yahoo.com> writes:
I had to cut mine and splice in new connectors since the hole in the deck
was too small to pass a connector through. It's easy to do, you most
likely have coaxial cable... and some of the coaxial connectors are plug
and play, but soldering is always best.
A handheld radio is nice, not sure if it meets the legal requirement
having a fixed radio. Personally- I'd go for both. Also, the handheld
radio's are usually only 5w broadcast, where as the fixed radios are
something like 25w broadcast I think. So a handheld generally does not
have as much range as a fixed radio.
From: Chris Martin <no… [at] yahoo.com>
To: Ca… [at] yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, April 27, 2009 11:42:22 AM
Subject: [Cal_Boats] Cal25 VHF Antenna
Hello All
I am planning to drop the mast on my Cal25 to replace the beam. I am not
sure how to properly disconnect the vhf antenna as there is no connector
in the hull.
Should I expect to cut the existing wire then figure it out later?
The existing cable runs from the radio, through the port bulkhead, along
the beam then up through the mast. The hole in the bulkhead is just large
enough for the cable, no way the ends could fit through. Is it common
place to run the cable then install the ends?
This got me thinking about having a fixed radio. I sail on the
Chesapeake, I a good hand held sufficient or so I need a proper fixed
radio?
If I go the fixed route, what is the recommended method to pass the cable
through the deck?
Thanks for the advice!
Chris
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Re: [Cal_Boats] Cal25 VHF Antenna
Rodney G Johnson2009-04-29 20:45 UTC
I have no idea how we could possibly have this kind of luck.......but on
NODROG we never had a problem with the VHF coax or the steaming light
wire banging around in the mast. We installed a steaming light in about
1981, VHF in 1993.
We installed the VHF antenna at the masthead, drilled a hole just below
the mounting bracket for the coax, and threaded the cable down the mast,
drilled another hole near the butt end of the mast and I soldered on a
connector (CAL 21 has deck-stepped mast, nearly identical to CAL 20) I
took no special action to keep it from banging.....and it never did. Sure
wish I knew what I did to get that result!
When we added the steaming light just above the spreaders we drilled a
hole in the leading edge of the mast, fed the wire (18 AWG marine duplex)
down the mast, drilled a hole near the butt of the mast and soldered on a
connector after feeding wire through a rubber grommet. Same story as the
later added VHF, never a clang.....silence.....again, I sure wish I knew
what I did to get that result!
Just so no one thinks that I'm blessed or something......I once added a
masthead tricolor nav-light to one of my sailboats (I won't say how big
or small, to prevent laughter!) and the wire banged and clanged
incessantly! Now, why 25' + of coax, and 13' +/- of steaming light wire
never banged around inside our CAL 21's mast....yet 11' of wire in my
other sailboat wouldn't STOP banging around......is one heck of a
mystery!
Rod Johnson,
"SUNBIRD"
1979 O'DAY DS II
and former co-owner of
"NODROG"
1970 CAL 21 #285
PS: OK, the sailboat with the noisy mast wire was my little 9' Trimaran,
a real boat....not a model! Mast was a typical aluminum teardrop-shape
extrusion,wire was installed just as the coax was on NODROG.
On Tue, 28 Apr 2009 13:03:01 -0700 (PDT) Lord Nougat
<lo… [at] yahoo.com> wrote
How do you guys keep that antenna wire from banging around inside the
mast? Some PO of our little boat installed a vhf antenna at the masthead,
which was probably pretty cool, but when we got the boat there was just a
few inches of frayed coaxial hanging down that was being used creatively
to hold decorations, and every time the boat moves, the remaining wire
inside the mast bangs around in there. I hate that - I keep my halyards
off the mast religiously, but am still a little noisy, and I'm sure that
wires banging into the mast from the inside can't be healthy either. I'm
pretty sure I'm going to just remove the antenna altogether when we get
around to lowering the mast and replace it with the masthead light we
should have up there [which will still need at least one wire].
Can't pay your bills? Click here to learn about filing for bankruptcy.
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Re: [Cal_Boats] Cal25 VHF Antenna
Wayne Gillikin2009-04-29 21:26 UTC
Banging wires can be anoying, to be sure, but isn't anyone concerened with chafe? If the wire chafes and lays against the mast which is grounded to the rest of the through-hulls I think you have a situation that makes your underwater fittings disapear. Al, Paul, Patrick: you guys seem knowledgeable about this stuff, can this be a problem?
Regards,
Wayne
From: Rodney G Johnson <rj… [at] juno.com>
To: Ca… [at] yahoogroups.com
Sent: Wednesday, April 29, 2009 4:45:29 PM
Subject: Re: [Cal_Boats] Cal25 VHF Antenna
I have no idea how we could possibly have this kind of luck.......but on NODROG we never had a problem with the VHF coax or the steaming light wire banging around in the mast. We installed a steaming light in about 1981, VHF in 1993.
We installed the VHF antenna at the masthead, drilled a hole just below the mounting bracket for the coax, and threaded the cable down the mast, drilled another hole near the butt end of the mast and I soldered on a connector (CAL 21 has deck-stepped mast, nearly identical to CAL 20) I took no special action to keep it from banging..... and it never did. Sure wish I knew what I did to get that result!
When we added the steaming light just above the spreaders we drilled a hole in the leading edge of the mast, fed the wire (18 AWG marine duplex) down the mast, drilled a hole near the butt of the mast and soldered on a connector after feeding wire through a rubber grommet. Same story as the later added VHF, never a clang.....silence. ....again, I sure wish I knew what I did to get that result!
Just so no one thinks that I'm blessed or something... ...I once added a masthead tricolor nav-light to one of my sailboats (I won't say how big or small, to prevent laughter!) and the wire banged and clanged incessantly! Now, why 25' + of coax, and 13' +/- of steaming light wire never banged around inside our CAL 21's mast....yet 11' of wire in my other sailboat wouldn't STOP banging around...... is one heck of a mystery!
Rod Johnson, "SUNBIRD"
1979 O'DAY DS II
and former co-owner of "NODROG"
1970 CAL 21 #285
PS: OK, the sailboat with the noisy mast wire was my little 9' Trimaran, a real boat....not a model! Mast was a typical aluminum teardrop-shape extrusion,wire was installed just as the coax was on NODROG.
On Tue, 28 Apr 2009 13:03:01 -0700 (PDT) Lord Nougat <lord_nougat@ yahoo.com> wrote
How do you guys keep that antenna wire from banging around inside the mast? Some PO of our little boat installed a vhf antenna at the masthead, which was probably pretty cool, but when we got the boat there was just a few inches of frayed coaxial hanging down that was being used creatively to hold decorations, and every time the boat moves, the remaining wire inside the mast bangs around in there. I hate that - I keep my halyards off the mast religiously, but am still a little noisy, and I'm sure that wires banging into the mast from the inside can't be healthy either. I'm pretty sure I'm going to just remove the antenna altogether when we get around to lowering the mast and replace it with the masthead light we should have up there [which will still need at least one wire].
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RE: [Cal_Boats] Cal25 VHF Antenna
r good2009-04-29 21:50 UTC
bird and wasp nests
To: Ca… [at] yahoogroups.com
From: rj… [at] juno.com
Date: Wed, 29 Apr 2009 16:45:29 -0400
Subject: Re: [Cal_Boats] Cal25 VHF Antenna
I have no idea how we could possibly have this kind of luck.......but on NODROG we never had a problem with the VHF coax or the steaming light wire banging around in the mast. We installed a steaming light in about 1981, VHF in 1993.
We installed the VHF antenna at the masthead, drilled a hole just below the mounting bracket for the coax, and threaded the cable down the mast, drilled another hole near the butt end of the mast and I soldered on a connector (CAL 21 has deck-stepped mast, nearly identical to CAL 20) I took no special action to keep it from banging.....and it never did. Sure wish I knew what I did to get that result!
When we added the steaming light just above the spreaders we drilled a hole in the leading edge of the mast, fed the wire (18 AWG marine duplex) down the mast, drilled a hole near the butt of the mast and soldered on a connector after feeding wire through a rubber grommet. Same story as the later added VHF, never a clang.....silence.....again, I sure wish I knew what I did to get that result!
Just so no one thinks that I'm blessed or something......I once added a masthead tricolor nav-light to one of my sailboats (I won't say how big or small, to prevent laughter!) and the wire banged and clanged incessantly! Now, why 25' + of coax, and 13' +/- of steaming light wire never banged around inside our CAL 21's mast....yet 11' of wire in my other sailboat wouldn't STOP banging around......is one heck of a mystery!
Rod Johnson, "SUNBIRD"
1979 O'DAY DS II
and former co-owner of "NODROG"
1970 CAL 21 #285
PS: OK, the sailboat with the noisy mast wire was my little 9' Trimaran, a real boat....not a model! Mast was a typical aluminum teardrop-shape extrusion,wire was installed just as the coax was on NODROG.
On Tue, 28 Apr 2009 13:03:01 -0700 (PDT) Lord Nougat <lo… [at] yahoo.com> wrote
How do you guys keep that antenna wire from banging around inside the mast? Some PO of our little boat installed a vhf antenna at the masthead, which was probably pretty cool, but when we got the boat there was just a few inches of frayed coaxial hanging down that was being used creatively to hold decorations, and every time the boat moves, the remaining wire inside the mast bangs around in there. I hate that - I keep my halyards off the mast religiously, but am still a little noisy, and I'm sure that wires banging into the mast from the inside can't be healthy either. I'm pretty sure I'm going to just remove the antenna altogether when we get around to lowering the mast and replace it with the masthead light we should have up there [which will still need at least one wire].
Can't pay your bills? Click here to learn about filing for bankruptcy.
Re: [Cal_Boats] Cal25 VHF Antenna
Rodney G Johnson2009-04-29 21:55 UTC
No nests, mast was stored inside every Winter. I can tell you there were
never any nests!
We were just incredibly lucky?
Rod Johnson
On Wed, 29 Apr 2009 15:50:30 -0600 r good <my… [at] hotmail.com> writes:
bird and wasp nests
To: Ca… [at] yahoogroups.com
From: rj… [at] juno.com
Date: Wed, 29 Apr 2009 16:45:29 -0400
Subject: Re: [Cal_Boats] Cal25 VHF Antenna
I have no idea how we could possibly have this kind of luck.......but on
NODROG we never had a problem with the VHF coax or the steaming light
wire banging around in the mast. We installed a steaming light in about
1981, VHF in 1993.
We installed the VHF antenna at the masthead, drilled a hole just below
the mounting bracket for the coax, and threaded the cable down the mast,
drilled another hole near the butt end of the mast and I soldered on a
connector (CAL 21 has deck-stepped mast, nearly identical to CAL 20) I
took no special action to keep it from banging.....and it never did. Sure
wish I knew what I did to get that result!
When we added the steaming light just above the spreaders we drilled a
hole in the leading edge of the mast, fed the wire (18 AWG marine duplex)
down the mast, drilled a hole near the butt of the mast and soldered on a
connector after feeding wire through a rubber grommet. Same story as the
later added VHF, never a clang.....silence.....again, I sure wish I knew
what I did to get that result!
Just so no one thinks that I'm blessed or something......I once added a
masthead tricolor nav-light to one of my sailboats (I won't say how big
or small, to prevent laughter!) and the wire banged and clanged
incessantly! Now, why 25' + of coax, and 13' +/- of steaming light wire
never banged around inside our CAL 21's mast....yet 11' of wire in my
other sailboat wouldn't STOP banging around......is one heck of a
mystery!
Rod Johnson,
"SUNBIRD"
1979 O'DAY DS II
and former co-owner of
"NODROG"
1970 CAL 21 #285
PS: OK, the sailboat with the noisy mast wire was my little 9' Trimaran,
a real boat....not a model! Mast was a typical aluminum teardrop-shape
extrusion,wire was installed just as the coax was on NODROG.
On Tue, 28 Apr 2009 13:03:01 -0700 (PDT) Lord Nougat
<lo… [at] yahoo.com> wrote
How do you guys keep that antenna wire from banging around inside the
mast? Some PO of our little boat installed a vhf antenna at the masthead,
which was probably pretty cool, but when we got the boat there was just a
few inches of frayed coaxial hanging down that was being used creatively
to hold decorations, and every time the boat moves, the remaining wire
inside the mast bangs around in there. I hate that - I keep my halyards
off the mast religiously, but am still a little noisy, and I'm sure that
wires banging into the mast from the inside can't be healthy either. I'm
pretty sure I'm going to just remove the antenna altogether when we get
around to lowering the mast and replace it with the masthead light we
should have up there [which will still need at least one wire].
Can't pay your bills? Click here to learn about filing for bankruptcy.
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Re: [Cal_Boats] Cal25 VHF Antenna
Rodney G Johnson2009-04-29 22:16 UTC
Nope, no nests, mast was stored inside every Winter. I can tell you there
were never any nests!
We were just incredibly lucky?
Rod Johnson
On Wed, 29 Apr 2009 15:50:30 -0600 r good <my… [at] hotmail.com> writes:
bird and wasp nests
To: Ca… [at] yahoogroups.com
From: rj… [at] juno.com
Date: Wed, 29 Apr 2009 16:45:29 -0400
Subject: Re: [Cal_Boats] Cal25 VHF Antenna
I have no idea how we could possibly have this kind of luck.......but on
NODROG we never had a problem with the VHF coax or the steaming light
wire banging around in the mast. We installed a steaming light in about
1981, VHF in 1993.
We installed the VHF antenna at the masthead, drilled a hole just below
the mounting bracket for the coax, and threaded the cable down the mast,
drilled another hole near the butt end of the mast and I soldered on a
connector (CAL 21 has deck-stepped mast, nearly identical to CAL 20) I
took no special action to keep it from banging.....and it never did. Sure
wish I knew what I did to get that result!
When we added the steaming light just above the spreaders we drilled a
hole in the leading edge of the mast, fed the wire (18 AWG marine duplex)
down the mast, drilled a hole near the butt of the mast and soldered on a
connector after feeding wire through a rubber grommet. Same story as the
later added VHF, never a clang.....silence.....again, I sure wish I knew
what I did to get that result!
Just so no one thinks that I'm blessed or something......I once added a
masthead tricolor nav-light to one of my sailboats (I won't say how big
or small, to prevent laughter!) and the wire banged and clanged
incessantly! Now, why 25' + of coax, and 13' +/- of steaming light wire
never banged around inside our CAL 21's mast....yet 11' of wire in my
other sailboat wouldn't STOP banging around......is one heck of a
mystery!
Rod Johnson,
"SUNBIRD"
1979 O'DAY DS II
and former co-owner of
"NODROG"
1970 CAL 21 #285
PS: OK, the sailboat with the noisy mast wire was my little 9' Trimaran,
a real boat....not a model! Mast was a typical aluminum teardrop-shape
extrusion,wire was installed just as the coax was on NODROG.
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Re: [Cal_Boats] Cal25 VHF Antenna
Chris Campbell2009-04-30 13:48 UTC
Wayne Gillikin wrote:
>
>
> Banging wires can be anoying, to be sure, but isn't anyone concerened
> with chafe? If the wire chafes and lays against the mast which is
> grounded to the rest of the through-hulls I think you have a situation
> that makes your underwater fittings disapear.
The corrosion problem mostly arises from shore power problems, when
you're connected to improperly wired marina systems or to other boats
that are miswired via the shore power. If your 12 VDC lighting wire
chafes through, you'll probably pop a circuit breaker or burn up a fuse
on your 12 V panel.
One problem that nobody has addressed is supporting the wires in their
vertical run. As I understand it, copper electrical wiring does not have
the tensile strength to support itself in very long vertical runs. It
will start to stretch and as it does it gets thinner (smaller wire
gauge, higher resistance). Some sort of support is advisable. I'll bet
there are standards for that for various sizes and forms of wire
(stranded, single-strand).
Chris Campbell
Re: [Cal_Boats] Cal25 VHF Antenna - Stray Current Corrosion
Wayne Gillikin2009-04-30 15:22 UTC
The attached is, in part, page 144 of The Marine Electrical and Electronics Bible by John C. Payne (available online or at your local book store).
I think he is talking about what might happen if a wire chaffed in the mast.
From: Chris Campbell <cl… [at] charterinternet.com>
To: Ca… [at] yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, April 30, 2009 9:48:08 AM
Subject: Re: [Cal_Boats] Cal25 VHF Antenna
Wayne Gillikin wrote:
Banging wires can be anoying, to be sure, but isn't anyone concerened with chafe? If the wire chafes and lays against the mast which is grounded to the rest of the through-hulls I think you have a situation that makes your underwater fittings disapear.
The corrosion problem mostly arises from shore power problems, when you're connected to improperly wired marina systems or to other boats that are miswired via the shore power. If your 12 VDC lighting wire chafes through, you'll probably pop a circuit breaker or burn up a fuse on your 12 V panel.
One problem that nobody has addressed is supporting the wires in their vertical run. As I understand it, copper electrical wiring does not have the tensile strength to support itself in very long vertical runs. It will start to stretch and as it does it gets thinner (smaller wire gauge, higher resistance). Some sort of support is advisable. I'll bet there are standards for that for various sizes and forms of wire (stranded, single-strand) .
Chris Campbell
Was: Cal25 VHF Antenna - Routing cables for Radio/Lights on a 25
george macon2009-05-05 14:56 UTC
On one of my cals, the radio wire exits the mast an inch from the bottom through a nice grommet at the forward edge, then goes under the foredeck deck hatch through a notch cut into the teak hatch coming. The beam has NO HOLES drilled through it and is solid w/ a nice arc. The beam is original to the boat. Something to consider before drilling a bunch of holes through your beam to let water back in, which will find its way in!
To: Ca… [at] yahoogroups.com
From: rj… [at] juno.com
Date: Mon, 27 Apr 2009 17:06:01 -0400
Subject: Re: [Cal_Boats] Cal25 VHF Antenna
I had to cut mine and splice in new connectors since the hole in the deck was too small to pass a connector through. It's easy to do, you most likely have coaxial cable... and some of the coaxial connectors are plug and play, but soldering is always best.
A handheld radio is nice, not sure if it meets the legal requirement having a fixed radio. Personally- I'd go for both. Also, the handheld radio's are usually only 5w broadcast, where as the fixed radios are something like 25w broadcast I think. So a handheld generally does not have as much range as a fixed radio.
From: Chris Martin <no… [at] yahoo.com>
To: Ca… [at] yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, April 27, 2009 11:42:22 AM
Subject: [Cal_Boats] Cal25 VHF Antenna
Hello All
I am planning to drop the mast on my Cal25 to replace the beam. I am not sure how to properly disconnect the vhf antenna as there is no connector in the hull.
Should I expect to cut the existing wire then figure it out later?
The existing cable runs from the radio, through the port bulkhead, along the beam then up through the mast. The hole in the bulkhead is just large enough for the cable, no way the ends could fit through. Is it common place to run the cable then install the ends?
This got me thinking about having a fixed radio. I sail on the Chesapeake, I a good hand held sufficient or so I need a proper fixed radio?
If I go the fixed route, what is the recommended method to pass the cable through the deck?
Thanks for the advice!
Chris
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